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"Gastric Balloon"

Gastric Balloon Procedure

The gastric balloon has emerged as a minimally invasive procedure that is among the most popular weight-loss methods in recent years and delivers effective results. This method continues to be a popular and reliable alternative, particularly for those seeking non-surgical weight-loss options.

What Is a Gastric Balloon?

A gastric balloon is a weight-loss method in which a balloon is placed inside the stomach—either via endoscopy or as a swallowable capsule—to partially fill the stomach, thereby helping the person feel full after eating smaller portions. Once the balloon is placed in the stomach, it is inflated with liquid or air and remains there for a certain period, reducing the amount of food entering the stomach and thus aiding in weight loss.

What Are the Different Types of Gastric Balloons?

A gastric balloon is a non-surgical treatment option for individuals looking to lose weight. The balloon, which is placed inside the stomach, creates a feeling of fullness, thereby limiting food intake. This method is an effective option for individuals who struggle to lose weight through diet and exercise alone. Gastric balloons are available in various types. Here are the most common types of gastric balloons:

1. Endoscopic Gastric Balloon

The endoscopic gastric balloon is inserted into the stomach through the mouth using a special device called an endoscope. Light sedation is typically administered during the procedure. Once the balloon reaches the stomach, it is filled with fluid to expand, helping the patient feel full more quickly. The balloon remains in the stomach for an average of 6 to 12 months and can result in a weight loss of approximately 10 to 25 kilograms.

2. Swallowable Gastric Balloon

The swallowable gastric balloon is a method that comes in capsule form and does not require any endoscopic procedure. The patient swallows the capsule with water, and once the balloon reaches the stomach, it is inflated under the doctor’s supervision. This method offers significant convenience, particularly for those who are afraid of medical procedures.

3. One-Year Adjustable Gastric Balloon

The 1-year adjustable gastric balloon is suitable for individuals seeking long-term treatment and weight management. The balloon’s volume can be adjusted throughout the treatment period.

Features:

  • Duration: It can remain in the stomach for up to 12 months.
  • Insertion and Removal: It is inserted and removed using endoscopic techniques.
  • Adjustable Volume:
  • The volume of the balloon can be increased or decreased depending on the patient's needs.
  • This feature helps achieve better results during the treatment process.
  • It helps maintain weight control for a longer period of time.
  • The adjustable volume allows for personalized treatment.
  • May require endoscopic procedures.

How Is the Endoscopic Gastric Balloon Inserted?

The endoscopic gastric balloon procedure is performed as follows:

  • The patient is taken to the endoscopy unit under sedation.
  • The inside of the stomach is visualized using an endoscope.
  • The balloon is placed in the stomach and inflated with fluid.
  • The process takes about 20–30 minutes.
  • The patient is discharged the same day and can return to their daily routine.

How Is the Swallowable Gastric Balloon Procedure Performed?

The swallowable gastric balloon procedure consists of the following steps:

Swallowing

The patient swallows the capsule-shaped balloon with water. The procedure is usually completed within a few minutes.

Filling

Once the balloon reaches the stomach, the doctor fills it with fluid using a special catheter.

Excretion

After remaining in the stomach for approximately 4 to 6 months, the balloon deflates on its own and is expelled from the body through the intestines without the need for surgery.

What Is the Difference Between a Swallowable Gastric Balloon and an Endoscopic Gastric Balloon?

Method of administration:While sedation and endoscopy are required for the endoscopic balloon, this procedure is not necessary for the swallowable balloon.

Comfort: The swallowable balloon is more comfortable for those who are afraid of endoscopy.

Duration: Swallowable balloons typically remain in the stomach for a shorter period of time.

Who Is Eligible for a Gastric Balloon?

  • People with a BMI of 27 or higher
  • People who can’t lose weight through diet and exercise
  • Those who do not wish to undergo surgery
  • People with weight-related health issues (such as diabetes and high blood pressure)

How Long Does the Gastric Balloon Procedure Take?

  • The processing time varies depending on the type of balloon.
  • The endoscopic gastric balloon procedure takes about 20 to 30 minutes.
  • The procedure is completed within a few minutes after swallowing the swallowable gastric balloon capsule.

How Much Weight Can You Lose with a Gastric Balloon?

In the first 6 months following the procedure, patients typically lose between 10 and 25 pounds. Results vary depending on diet and lifestyle changes.

What Happens After a Gastric Balloon Procedure?

After the gastric balloon is placed, the body begins to adapt to this new situation. We can generally break this process down into three main stages:

🔹First 3 Days:
As an initial reaction to the balloon, you may experience nausea, cramps, and sensitivity. These symptoms are usually mild in most people and subside over time.

🔹Week 1:
The adaptation process is complete. As the body gets used to the gastric balloon, it begins to transition back to a normal eating routine. At this stage, reshaping eating habits is crucial.

🔹First Month:
This marks the start of the most effective phase of the weight loss process. With proper nutrition and lifestyle changes, visible results are achieved during this period.

The Benefits of the Gastric Balloon Procedure

  • Non-Surgical Weight Loss:A gastric balloon helps you lose weight without the need for surgery.
  • Quick and Easy Procedure:The procedure is completed in a short amount of time, and there is no need for hospitalization.
  • Removable When Needed:The balloon can be easily removed when necessary and will not harm your body.

Risks of the Gastric Balloon Procedure

  • Like any medical procedure, the gastric balloon also carries certain risks:
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Stomach cramps
  • Although rare, the balloon may burst or leak

Gastric Balloon Prices

The cost of a gastric balloon procedure may vary depending on the type of balloon used, the facility where the procedure is performed, and the experience of the doctor performing the procedure. The exact price can only be determined after an initial consultation, following an assessment of the patient’s overall health and the type of balloon selected.

Thanks to this safe, non-surgical method that does not harm the body, you can lose weight and protect yourself from many health issues caused by excess weight. You too can safely lose your excess weight with gastric balloon treatment.

Things to Keep in Mind After a Gastric Balloon Procedure

  • A liquid diet should be followed during the first few days.
  • Regular support from a dietitian should be sought.
  • You should avoid carbonated and high-calorie beverages.
  • Physical activity should be maintained on a regular basis.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Gastric Balloon

How Much Weight Can You Lose with a Gastric Balloon Procedure?

Weight loss of typically 10 to 20 pounds can be achieved.

How Long Does a Gastric Balloon Stay in the Stomach?

Endoscopic balloons typically remain in the stomach for 6 to 12 months, while swallowable balloons remain there for 4 to 6 months.

Do I Need to Stay in the Hospital After the Gastric Balloon Procedure?

No, most patients can be discharged on the same day.

Will the Weight Lost After the Gastric Balloon Is Removed Be Regained?

If you don’t pay attention to your diet and lifestyle, you may regain the weight.

Is Anesthesia Used in the Gastric Balloon Procedure?

Light sedation is used for endoscopic balloons. No anesthesia is required for swallowable balloons.

When Can You Return to Your Social Life After Having a Gastric Balloon Implanted?

Most patients can return to their daily routines 1–2 days after the procedure. Mild stomach discomfort subsides within the first week.

The gastric balloon is an effective and reliable method for those who wish to lose weight without surgery. Different types of balloons offer flexibility tailored to the patient’s needs. This procedure stands out as an important option for individuals seeking to lose weight. Combined with a healthy diet and regular follow-up, the gastric balloon delivers sustainable long-term results.